Gearbox GM 10L90

The General Motors 10L90 10-speed automatic transmission has been produced in Michigan since 2017 and is installed in the most powerful models, such as the Chevrolet Camaro ZL1, Cadillac CT5-V, and Escalade-V. There are two different versions of this automatic transmission, designated MGL and MI4.

Specifications

Type automatic transmission
Number of gears 10
Type of drive rear / all wheel
Engine volume, l up to 6.2
Torque output, Nm up to 900
Recommended oil DEXRON ULV
Oil capacity, liter 12.3
Partial replacement, liter 5.0
Maintenance every 60 000 km
Gearbox lifespan, km ~250 000 km
Weight, kg 105

Gear ratios GM 10L90

Using the 2022 Cadillac CT5-V Blackwing with a 6.2-liter engine as an example:

Main 2.85
1st 4.696
2nd 2.985
3rd 2.146
4th 1.800
5th 1.520
6th 1.275
7th 1.000
8th 0.854
9th 0.689
10th 0.636
Reverse 4.886

Using

The transmission was installed on:

  • Cadillac CT5 I (A2LL) in 2021 – …;
  • Cadillac CT6 I (O1SL) in 2019 – 2020;
  • Cadillac Escalade 5 (GMT1UL) in 2022 – …;
  • Chevrolet Camaro 6 (A1XC) in 2017 – …

Disadvantages of the GM 10L90 gearbox

  • In the early years of production, this automatic transmission caused quite a bit of trouble for owners;
  • Forums are littered with complaints about jerking, jolting, or abrupt shifts;
  • A number of new firmware updates have already been released, which have resolved many of the issues;
  • An automatic transmission whine is often heard due to misalignment of the oil pump drive gear;
  • Also worth noting is the weak plastic oil pan, but an aluminum alternative is also available.
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